1、結(jie)構整體(ti)設(she)計(ji)中的應用(yong)(yong)首(shou)先(xian)，主動引入Revit Architecture軟件系(xi)統（以下(xia)簡(jian)稱RA），用(yong)(yong)于通過模(mo)擬三維場景(jing)進行(xing)場景(jing)設(she)計(ji)。其次，使用(yong)(yong)多種材料構建建筑的不(bu)同結(jie)構形(xing)狀，完成三維建模(mo)后，可以將模(mo)型(xing)形(xing)態和設(she)計(ji)意圖(tu)結(jie)合起來，最終獲得有價值的數據。在使用(yong)(yong)BIM技術實施結(jie)構設(she)計(ji)的過程中，您可以嘗試(shi)安裝玻(bo)璃幕墻，設(she)計(ji)為六邊(bian)形(xing)、不(bu)均勻矩形(xing)，賦(fu)予建筑立面現代感(gan)。

2、碰撞(zhuang)設(she)(she)計(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)在(zai)實際應(ying)用(yong)(yong)中，由于碰撞(zhuang)模(mo)式模(mo)型(xing)涉及大(da)量基(ji)本信息，在(zai)設(she)(she)計(ji)時(shi)(shi)，請(qing)注意(yi)層(ceng)數的(de)(de)(de)配置(zhi)(zhi)，并通過(guo)創建柱(zhu)圖和制(zhi)作墻(qiang)(qiang)來生(sheng)成梁(liang)(liang)、柱(zhu)、板(ban)。使用(yong)(yong)RA設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)建筑(zhu)物的(de)(de)(de)最大(da)層(ceng)數，確保(bao)層(ceng)數在(zai)科(ke)學上可靠，同時(shi)(shi)通過(guo)構建列網絡(luo)改進柱(zhu)圖系統。繪制(zhi)墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)(mian)時(shi)(shi)，必(bi)須(xu)在(zai)“墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)(mian)設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)”模(mo)塊(kuai)中輸(shu)入相(xiang)應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)。RA工(gong)具箱用(yong)(yong)于幕墻(qiang)(qiang)制(zhi)造，通過(guo)選擇基(ji)線方法構建幕墻(qiang)(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)平面(mian)(mian)、垂(chui)直度(du)和內(nei)部水平。此(ci)時(shi)(shi)，BIM模(mo)型(xing)的(de)(de)(de)主體內(nei)容已經完成了(le)基(ji)本設(she)(she)計(ji)，建筑(zhu)主體結構的(de)(de)(de)參數（如梁(liang)(liang)柱(zhu)、金屬板(ban)部件(jian)）也在(zai)模(mo)型(xing)中逐個優(you)化。在(zai)設(she)(she)計(ji)建筑(zhu)物時(shi)(shi)，應(ying)充分考慮(lv)其高(gao)(gao)壓、高(gao)(gao)強(qiang)度(du)等特(te)點，這些結構的(de)(de)(de)橫截(jie)(jie)面(mian)(mian)應(ying)大(da)于正常橫截(jie)(jie)面(mian)(mian)。采用(yong)(yong)BIM技術的(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)是合理(li)控制(zhi)鋼筋混凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)構件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)截(jie)(jie)面(mian)(mian)高(gao)(gao)度(du)，降低鋼筋率，避(bi)免(mian)鋼筋過(guo)度(du)集中在(zai)梁(liang)(liang)柱(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)轉移位置(zhi)(zhi)，為工(gong)程施(shi)(shi)工(gong)提(ti)供使用(yong)(yong)條(tiao)件(jian)，從而提(ti)高(gao)(gao)混凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)梁(liang)(liang)柱(zhu)節點的(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)質(zhi)量。

3、結(jie)(jie)構(gou)參(can)(can)(can)數(shu)(shu)(shu)設(she)(she)計(ji)的(de)(de)應用(yong)(yong)BIM技(ji)術在(zai)(zai)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)參(can)(can)(can)數(shu)(shu)(shu)設(she)(she)計(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)應用(yong)(yong)，需要(yao)(yao)使用(yong)(yong)Revit結(jie)(jie)構(gou)結(jie)(jie)合(he)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)現有(you)三(san)(san)維(wei)信(xin)息模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)型(xing)(xing)(xing)，構(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)分析模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)型(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)筋信(xin)息模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)型(xing)(xing)(xing)。在(zai)(zai)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)設(she)(she)計(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)使用(yong)(yong)RevitMEP需要(yao)(yao)添加參(can)(can)(can)數(shu)(shu)(shu)化(hua)設(she)(she)計(ji)，將參(can)(can)(can)數(shu)(shu)(shu)化(hua)形式的(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)目標集成到(dao)BIM模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)型(xing)(xing)(xing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，并(bing)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)立統一(yi)連(lian)接。然而，鑒于(yu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)包含的(de)(de)專(zhuan)業(ye)和(he)(he)(he)項目種類繁多，通過BIM技(ji)術協(xie)調(diao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)更(geng)為重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)，尤(you)其是設(she)(she)備(bei)線設(she)(she)計(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)碰撞(zhuang)檢(jian)測鏈路(lu)。因(yin)此，在(zai)(zai)優化(hua)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)參(can)(can)(can)數(shu)(shu)(shu)時，重(zhong)點(dian)是擴大碰撞(zhuang)檢(jian)查的(de)(de)覆蓋范圍。對(dui)于(yu)一(yi)些重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)現場，必須(xu)在(zai)(zai)信(xin)息模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)型(xing)(xing)(xing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輸入(ru)管(guan)道布局圖，然后必須(xu)根據設(she)(she)計(ji)圖生成建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)(wu)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)和(he)(he)(he)設(she)(she)備(bei)專(zhuan)業(ye)的(de)(de)三(san)(san)維(wei)模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)型(xing)(xing)(xing)，以便對(dui)不同專(zhuan)業(ye)進(jin)行(xing)碰撞(zhuang)試(shi)驗并(bing)生成碰撞(zhuang)報告。現代建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)內(nei)部(bu)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)復(fu)(fu)雜(za)，可(ke)以嘗試(shi)使用(yong)(yong)四維(wei)動畫模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)擬施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，或(huo)處理(li)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)(he)其他方面。以復(fu)(fu)雜(za)節(jie)點(dian)設(she)(she)計(ji)為例，由于(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)節(jie)點(dian)位置更(geng)復(fu)(fu)雜(za)，鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)筋數(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)更(geng)多，因(yin)此可(ke)以使用(yong)(yong)BIM對(dui)空(kong)(kong)間實體建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)，并(bing)根據設(she)(she)計(ji)圖紙(zhi)加固(gu)復(fu)(fu)雜(za)節(jie)點(dian)，然后將三(san)(san)維(wei)位置定(ding)位在(zai)(zai)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)筋錨桿上。使用(yong)(yong)三(san)(san)維(wei)模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)型(xing)(xing)(xing)可(ke)以快速獲得隱(yin)藏信(xin)息，防止(zhi)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)筋在(zai)(zai)空(kong)(kong)間不足的(de)(de)情況(kuang)下穿(chuan)過和(he)(he)(he)碰撞(zhuang)，同時顯示復(fu)(fu)雜(za)節(jie)點(dian)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)錯(cuo)誤，做好現場施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)指導和(he)(he)(he)管(guan)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作，推進(jin)詳細管(guan)理(li)，降低(di)質量(liang)和(he)(he)(he)安全(quan)風險(xian)，有(you)效提(ti)高建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)術管(guan)理(li)水平。

4、三維(wei)建(jian)(jian)模的應用(yong)(yong)(yong)BIM技術(shu)基于信息(xi)技術(shu)，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)各種軟件來完成建(jian)(jian)筑工(gong)程技術(shu)參數的配(pei)置和(he)修改。這(zhe)項工(gong)作可以(yi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)三維(wei)建(jian)(jian)模來完成，其中建(jian)(jian)筑設計(ji)人員必(bi)須事先了解(jie)建(jian)(jian)筑結(jie)構的布(bu)局特(te)征并構建(jian)(jian)三維(wei)模型。建(jian)(jian)筑結(jie)構的三維(wei)建(jian)(jian)模可以(yi)直接顯(xian)示在計(ji)算機系統中，設計(ji)師(shi)可以(yi)調整模型中呈(cheng)現(xian)的內容，或者使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)三維(wei)模型來識(shi)別(bie)和(he)審核建(jian)(jian)筑應具有的不(bu)同功能。

5、成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)(ben)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)應(ying)用(yong)1）決(jue)策(ce)階段在施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)之(zhi)前的(de)(de)(de)決(jue)策(ce)階段，可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)使(shi)用(yong)BIM技(ji)(ji)術(shu)構建BIM模(mo)(mo)型(xing)，進行施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)項(xiang)(xiang)目模(mo)(mo)擬，并(bing)了解工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)(ben)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)內容；可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)虛擬地(di)比較不同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方案，以(yi)完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)優(you)化(hua)；可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)在同(tong)一施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)環境中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)對不同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)資源分(fen)(fen)配和施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)鏈路價格進行計(ji)(ji)算，有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)避(bi)免重復施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)問(wen)(wen)題。2）設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)階段施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)在施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)決(jue)策(ce)完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)后進行，該鏈接的(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)(yao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)要(yao)(yao)素是設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)能(neng)夠為施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)提供有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)指(zhi)(zhi)導的(de)(de)(de)程(cheng)序圖紙。為了有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)(ben)，設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)師(shi)必須設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)具有(you)(you)強(qiang)大經濟性和可(ke)(ke)(ke)行性的(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方案，以(yi)便(bian)在工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)項(xiang)(xiang)目中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)合(he)理分(fen)(fen)配資源，包括材料、施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設(she)(she)備(bei)和人員。無論(lun)是在全(quan)球施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)部(bu)署還(huan)是施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)規劃中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，都可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)通過BIM技(ji)(ji)術(shu)實現可(ke)(ke)(ke)視化(hua)操作(zuo)，有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)避(bi)免了施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)圖后續應(ying)用(yong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)糾(jiu)正和修飾問(wen)(wen)題，以(yi)降(jiang)低工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)項(xiang)(xiang)目的(de)(de)(de)總體成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)(ben)。此(ci)外，BIM技(ji)(ji)術(shu)的(de)(de)(de)應(ying)用(yong)允許通過構建一個信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)平臺來共享信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)，該信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)平臺有(you)(you)助于不同(tong)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)項(xiang)(xiang)目經理之(zhi)間的(de)(de)(de)討(tao)論(lun)，制(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)最終施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)項(xiang)(xiang)目，并(bing)避(bi)免由(you)于單個設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)師(shi)的(de)(de)(de)錯誤(wu)而增加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)(ben)。3）施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)階段BIM技(ji)(ji)術(shu)在施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)階段的(de)(de)(de)應(ying)用(yong)主要(yao)(yao)體現在技(ji)(ji)術(shu)差距分(fen)(fen)析(xi)和技(ji)(ji)術(shu)變(bian)(bian)化(hua)分(fen)(fen)析(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。首先，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)差距分(fen)(fen)析(xi)屬于事(shi)后分(fen)(fen)析(xi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)利用(yong)BIM技(ji)(ji)術(shu)的(de)(de)(de)優(you)勢(shi)(shi)分(fen)(fen)析(xi)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)進度以(yi)及成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)(ben)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)差距的(de)(de)(de)原因(yin)，也可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)分(fen)(fen)析(xi)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)(ben)及其原因(yin)。其次，技(ji)(ji)術(shu)變(bian)(bian)更分(fen)(fen)析(xi)是指(zhi)(zhi)需要(yao)(yao)在正式施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)前使(shi)用(yong)建模(mo)(mo)將二維(wei)圖紙信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)內容傳遞到BIM模(mo)(mo)型(xing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，并(bing)建立(li)BIM數據(ju)(ju)庫，當技(ji)(ji)術(shu)變(bian)(bian)更發生時，修改后的(de)(de)(de)零件可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)配置為獨立(li)的(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)模(mo)(mo)塊，以(yi)計(ji)(ji)算實施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)(ben)。4）竣工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)階段竣工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)階段是確(que)定(ding)項(xiang)(xiang)目成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)(ben)的(de)(de)(de)關(guan)鍵階段，借助BIM技(ji)(ji)術(shu)的(de)(de)(de)優(you)勢(shi)(shi)，竣工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)結算可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)立(li)體揭示施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)存在的(de)(de)(de)問(wen)(wen)題，并(bing)在數據(ju)(ju)庫中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)快(kuai)速查找數據(ju)(ju)進行自動計(ji)(ji)算，從而獲得工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)總成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)(ben)的(de)(de)(de)更準確(que)數據(ju)(ju)，這也可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)用(yong)作(zuo)檢測(ce)成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)(ben)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)的(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)。